English Springer Spaniels are athletic, affectionate gundogs known for their eagerness to please and boundless energy. Originally bred to flush and retrieve game birds, they excel at field work, dog sports, and family life. Understanding how they age helps you keep your Springer healthy through every stage.
Springer Spaniels typically live 12-14 years. As medium sporting dogs, they age faster than toy breeds but generally enjoy strong longevity with good weight management, ear care, and regular exercise.
Springer Spaniel Average Lifespan
Springers live 12-14 years on average, with many reaching 15+ years with excellent care. Using the size-adjusted formula for medium sporting breeds:
- 1-year-old: ~21 human years
- 3-year-old: ~36 human years
- 6-year-old: ~49 human years
- 10-year-old: ~63 human years
- 13-year-old: ~74 human years
Breed-Specific Health Issues
Ear Infections (Otitis): Long, pendulous ears trap moisture and debris. Weekly cleaning and drying after swims prevent chronic inflammation.
Hip and Elbow Dysplasia: Joint laxity can cause arthritis and pain. Choose puppies from OFA/PennHIP-tested parents and keep your Springer lean.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): Inherited eye disease leading to night blindness. Breeders should screen breeding stock; report vision changes early.
Allergies and Skin Infections: Environmental and food sensitivities can trigger itching and hot spots. Regular grooming and vet-guided diets help control flare-ups.
ACL/CCL Tears: Athletic Springers can rupture knee ligaments during play. Maintain lean muscle, warm up before intense activity, and avoid slippery floors.
Springer Spaniel Senior Care
Weight & Joint Support: Keep calories in check and use joint supplements as your Springer slows down. Orthopedic beds and ramps reduce impact.
Ear Maintenance: Continue weekly ear checks; chronic infections often worsen with age and can affect balance.
Activity Adjustment: Swap marathon fetch sessions for controlled retrieves, swimming, or nose work to protect joints while keeping them mentally engaged.
Eye Monitoring: Watch for night vision changes or eye cloudiness. Early intervention for PRA or cataracts can slow progression.
Extending Springer Spaniel Lifespan
- Maintain a lean body condition throughout life
- Provide daily exercise (45-60 minutes) with joint-friendly activities
- Clean and dry ears weekly, especially after water work
- Feed a high-quality diet and measure portions to prevent weight gain
- Schedule hip/elbow screenings and annual eye exams
- Add joint supplements around middle age
- See your veterinarian twice yearly in senior years